In a nursing context, what does the term 'delegation' refer to?

Delegation in a nursing context specifically refers to the process of assigning tasks related to patient care to another qualified individual, while retaining accountability for the overall care provided. This means that a nurse can entrust certain responsibilities, such as administering medications or performing specific assessments, to another licensed healthcare worker, such as a registered nurse, a licensed practical nurse, or a nursing assistant.

Effective delegation is crucial in nursing, as it allows for the efficient management of workload, ensuring that patient care is safe and comprehensive. It requires the delegating nurse to consider the education, skill level, and competence of the individual to whom the task is being delegated, ensuring that they are capable of performing the task safely and effectively.

The other options do not accurately represent the concept of delegation. Sharing medical records pertains to confidentiality and information sharing rather than task assignment. Providing education to patients relates to the role of a nurse in patient teaching and advocacy, which is distinct from delegation. Following a doctor's orders without question emphasizes a subservient role rather than the collaborative nature of nursing, where judgment and critical thinking are essential, especially in determining when and how to delegate appropriately.